Augustine of Hippo was very important in the development of Western Christianity. He is a saint and pre-eminent Doctor of the Church in the Roman Catholic Church and the Anglican Communion. He is the patron saint of brewers, printers, sore eyes, theologians, and many cities and dioceses, and he is also the patron of the Augustinian religious order. Saint Augustine was a Roman African born in 354 AD in Tagaste, and he died in 430 AD. At an early age, he and his lover had a son named Adeodatus. After reading a passage about the life of Saint Anthony of the Desert in 386 AD, Augustine converted to Christianity. When he became a priest, he sold his possessions and donated money to the poor. He transformed his family house into a monastic foundation after the death of his mother and son. He was the bishop of Hippo Regius, and he was a Latin-speaking philosopher and theologian. His writings helped form the idea of just war. He was one of the most prolific Latin authors. He was influenced by Stoicism, Platonism and Neo-platonism. One of his miracles was healing a sick man by laying his hands on him. Augustine spent his final days of life in prayer and repentance. When the Western Roman Empire was beginning to collapse, Saint Augustine of Hippo developed the concept of the Church as a spiritual City of God. He is known as a theological father of Reformation. His feast day is celebrated on August 28, which is the day of his death. Saint Augustine of Hippo has been a major influence in the growth of Christianity in Western civilization.
Source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustine_of_Hippo#Priesthood
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