There are many similarities between the Roman Republican political and legal system and the systems of modern democracies. Both the Roman Republic and the federal government of the United States have a constitution to follow. The centerpiece of the Roman constitution was called the Law of the Twelve Tables. These rules were posted in the Roman Forum, and they emphasize the process to be done for various felonies. We have laws like this, too; our present-day government orders criminal procedures. Several laws have also never been revoked, just like the tables. The Roman Republic had three branches of government: the consuls, the Senate, and the assembly. We also have three branches! The consuls were two magistrates, and they were like kings and judges. They also led the army. We also have certain people in charge of our government. The Senate was kind of like it is today in the federal government of the United States. It was a suggested branch that was composed of a lot more members than we have today; we only have 100 members. The members of the Senate from ancient Rome and our present-day government both have certain requirements. The assembly was made up of all of the members of the army, and they approved or vetoed laws. They would vote by the majority for important and big issues if the consuls asked them to. Ancient Romans also had lawsuits, like we do. The Roman Republican political and legal system was a very organized government that passed down certain elements that are present in modern democracies.
Sources:
No comments:
Post a Comment